Microsoft Azure now offers both Anthropic’s Claude 4.5 and OpenAI’s GPT-5.2 through Microsoft Foundry—the only cloud platform with access to both frontier model families. Here’s why this matters.


Microsoft Just Won the Model Diversity War

In a strategic move that reshapes enterprise AI, Microsoft Azure is now the only major cloud platform offering both Anthropic’s Claude and OpenAI’s GPT model families.

As of December 2025, enterprises using Microsoft Foundry can deploy:

  • Claude Opus 4.5, Sonnet 4.5, Haiku 4.5 (Anthropic)
  • GPT-5.2, GPT-5.1, and specialized variants (OpenAI)

This positioning gives Azure a unique advantage: no other cloud provider can offer the choice between the two leading frontier AI model families under one roof.


The Anthropic-Microsoft Partnership

What’s Available

In November 2025, Microsoft and Anthropic expanded their partnership to bring Claude models to Microsoft Foundry in public preview:

ModelTierBest For
Claude Opus 4.5FrontierComplex reasoning, agentic tasks
Claude Sonnet 4.5BalancedGeneral-purpose, coding
Claude Haiku 4.5SpeedHigh-volume, low-latency
Claude Opus 4.1LegacyExisting workloads

Enterprise Features

Claude on Azure includes:

FeatureDescription
Constitutional AIBuilt-in safety and alignment
Azure BillingUses existing Azure agreements
API CompatibilityWorks with Azure AI APIs and SDKs
US DataZoneDedicated deployment for US enterprises (December 2025)
Microsoft 365 IntegrationPowers Researcher agent in Copilot

Use Cases

Anthropic highlights these Claude-on-Azure applications:

  • Customer support agents with nuanced understanding
  • Coding agents with high SWE-Bench performance (80.9%)
  • Research copilots for complex analysis
  • Complex workflows requiring multi-step reasoning

OpenAI GPT-5.2 on Azure

What’s Available

GPT-5.2 became generally available on Azure through Microsoft Foundry on December 11, 2025:

ModelPurpose
GPT-5.2Complex enterprise tasks
GPT-5.2 ThinkingExtended reasoning
GPT-5.2 ProMaximum capability
GPT-5.1 + variantsPrevious generation
GPT-5.2 CodexCode-focused workloads

Key Capabilities

FeatureGPT-5.2 Specification
Context Window400,000 tokens
Output Limit128,000 tokens
SWE-Bench80.0%
ARC-AGI-254.2% (Pro)
GPQA Diamond93.2%

Enterprise Integration

GPT-5.2 on Azure offers:

  • Deep logical reasoning for complex analysis
  • Agentic execution capabilities
  • Native integration with Azure AI services
  • Enterprise security and compliance

Why Model Diversity Matters

The Strategic Advantage

No single AI model is best at everything. Having both Claude and GPT allows enterprises to:

ScenarioBest ChoiceReason
Complex codingClaude Opus 4.580.9% SWE-Bench
Abstract reasoningGPT-5.2 Pro54.2% ARC-AGI-2
Long documentsGPT-5.2400K context
Agentic workflowsClaude Opus 4.598.2% Tau2-bench
Cost-sensitiveClaude HaikuCheapest per token
Speed-criticalClaude HaikuLowest latency

Avoiding Vendor Lock-In

With both model families available, enterprises can:

  • Switch between models as capabilities evolve
  • Use different models for different workloads
  • Negotiate better pricing with competition
  • Reduce single-point-of-failure risk

Testing and Comparison

Run the same workload on both Claude and GPT to:

  • Validate outputs
  • Compare quality and cost
  • Benchmark performance
  • Choose optimal model per use case

Competitive Positioning

Cloud Provider Comparison

CloudOpenAI AccessAnthropic AccessGoogle Models
Azure✅ Full GPT-5.2✅ Full Claude 4.5
AWS✅ Bedrock
Google Cloud✅ Limited✅ Full Gemini

Azure is uniquely positioned with access to both GPT and Claude—the two leading model families by most benchmarks.

What This Means for AWS and Google

  • AWS Bedrock offers Claude but not GPT. For enterprises wanting OpenAI, they must use Azure.
  • Google Cloud has Gemini but neither GPT nor Claude. Strong for Google-native workloads but limits model choice.

Microsoft’s Multi-Model Strategy

Microsoft is pursuing a “best of all worlds” approach:

  • OpenAI partnership: Primary investment, deep integration
  • Anthropic partnership: Expanded access, Copilot integration
  • Internal models (MAI): Developing own models to reduce dependence
  • Open models: gpt-oss available via Azure AI Foundry

Microsoft 365 Copilot Integration

Claude isn’t just available as an API—it’s being integrated into Microsoft 365:

Researcher Agent

Microsoft 365 Copilot’s Researcher feature is now powered by Claude, offering:

  • Deep research capabilities
  • Complex document analysis
  • Multi-source synthesis

Custom Agent Development

Build custom Copilot agents using Claude models for:

  • Specialized knowledge domains
  • Industry-specific workflows
  • Proprietary data analysis

Agent Mode for Excel

Claude can now power Agent Mode in Excel for:

  • Complex data analysis
  • Automated reporting
  • Custom calculations

Practical Implications for Enterprises

Migration Considerations

If you’re on AWS or Google Cloud:

Current StateConsider Azure If
AWS + Bedrock ClaudeYou want GPT access, or need both
Google Cloud + GeminiYou need Claude or GPT specifically
Multi-cloudAzure for AI, others for other workloads

Implementation Path

1. Evaluate workloads: Which need Claude vs. GPT characteristics?
2. Pilot both: Run identical tasks on both model families
3. Cost analysis: Compare token pricing per workload
4. Optimize: Route workloads to optimal model automatically

Pricing Considerations

ModelInput (per 1M tokens)Output (per 1M tokens)
Claude Opus 4.5$5$25
Claude Sonnet 4.5$3$15
GPT-5.2 Thinking$1.75$14
GPT-5.2 Pro$21$168

For high-volume workloads, Claude Sonnet often provides better value. For maximum capability tasks, consider GPT-5.2 Pro or Claude Opus.


The Bottom Line

Azure’s position as the only cloud with both Claude and GPT is a significant competitive advantage:

  • For enterprises: Maximum model flexibility under one platform
  • For developers: Use the right model for each task
  • For procurement: Simplified vendor management, consolidated billing
  • For risk management: No single-model dependency

As AI capabilities continue to evolve rapidly, having access to multiple frontier model families isn’t just convenient—it’s strategic insurance.

If you’re making cloud AI decisions in 2025, Azure’s dual-model access should be a major factor in your evaluation.


FAQ

Is Claude on Azure the same as Claude direct from Anthropic?

Yes, same models with Azure’s enterprise features, billing, and compliance added.

Can I use both Claude and GPT in the same application?

Yes. Route different requests to different models based on task requirements.

What about data residency?

US DataZone deployment for Claude became available in December 2025. Check Azure documentation for current regional availability.

Is there a price difference vs. direct API access?

Azure pricing may differ from direct Anthropic/OpenAI pricing. Compare based on your volume and agreement.

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Last Update: December 18, 2025